Why Teams Struggle Even with a Good Strategy

The silent forces that derail execution — and how to overcome them.

May 15, 2025
8 min read
Strategy, Leadership, Execution
Business team in conference room looking puzzled with strategy documents

Team facing execution challenges despite clear strategy

The Strategy-Execution Gap

The strategy deck dazzled. The vision was inspiring. The goals were ambitious but achievable. Everyone nodded in agreement. And yet, six months later, the results are underwhelming. Teams are spinning. Priorities are unclear. The energy that once filled the room has evaporated.

Welcome to the strategy-execution gap — the place where good intentions go to die.

"Strategy without execution is hallucination."

— Thomas Edison

This isn't about bad strategy. It's about the invisible forces that derail execution: misalignment, broken systems, and cultural friction. And unless leaders learn to spot them, even the best strategies will stall.

What Really Gets in the Way

In one organization, the sales team was chasing volume while operations prioritized efficiency. Marketing pushed innovation, but finance demanded predictability. Everyone was working hard — just not together. The strategy hadn't failed. The alignment had.

Elsewhere, communication was the culprit. Teams relied on endless email threads. Meetings ended without decisions. Escalation paths were unclear. Strategy didn't die because people didn't care — it died because they couldn't connect.

And then there's psychological safety. In high-performing teams, people speak up, challenge assumptions, and admit mistakes. But when safety is low, silence takes over. Conflict is avoided. Blame creeps in. Execution suffers.

These aren't isolated issues. They're patterns. And they show up across industries, from aerospace to energy to manufacturing.

The Leadership Blind Spot

Forbes reports that 70% of strategies fail to deliver results. Not because they're flawed — but because execution is treated as an afterthought.

"Strategic intent is meaningless without strategic infrastructure."

— Alex Brueckmann

Leaders often assume that once the strategy is set, execution will follow. But execution needs scaffolding — systems, skills, and culture that support the strategy until it becomes reality.

Without that scaffolding, strategy becomes a slogan. A slide. A hope.

Building the Execution Edge

At Moonshot, we call it the Execution Edge — the triad that turns strategy into reality:

  • Capabilities: Do your people have the skills and tools to deliver?
  • Targets: Are goals clear, measurable, and motivating?
  • Systems: Are there rhythms and processes that reinforce execution?
Execution Edge diagram showing capabilities, targets, and systems

The three components of the Execution Edge framework

This isn't about more meetings or bigger decks. It's about embedding strategy into the daily heartbeat of the organization. When teams know what to do, how to do it, and why it matters — execution becomes inevitable.

Case Study: From Aerospace Ambition to Operational Reality

A mid-sized manufacturing firm had a bold strategy: expand into aerospace. The market was ready. The leadership was aligned. But execution stalled.

Teams were misaligned. Leaders were overwhelmed. Attrition spiked.

We stepped in and introduced weekly cross-functional huddles. Silos began to break. KPIs were redesigned to reflect shared outcomes. A dashboard made performance visible. And leadership coaching created the psychological safety teams needed to speak up and step in.

Team huddle with supervisors around whiteboard

Cross-functional team huddle driving execution alignment

The Results:

35%
reduction in attrition
2x
faster decision-making
40%
improvement in strategy execution

"We didn't change the strategy. We changed the system around it."

— Moonshot Client, COO

Strategy Is a System, Not a Slogan

Crafting a strategy is the easy part. Living it — day in, day out — is where the real work begins.

Execution doesn't happen because people try harder. It happens because systems support them. Because leaders align teams, build trust, and make goals visible. Because culture reinforces clarity, not confusion.

"Success isn't a spike. It's a system."

— Moonshot Principle #1

When strategy becomes a lived experience — not just a document — teams don't just execute. They thrive.